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What is a Gynaecological Examination?

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The thought of having a gynaecological examination can be a little scary for some women. Some simply don’t know what to expect, as it’s a very personal type of medical assessment. It’s completely natural to feel uncertain about what’s involved, but these examinations play a vital role in women’s health, so it’s important to dispel any myths and worries. Early detection of any issues is always best, but any existing problems can be monitored, providing reassurance about reproductive and gynaecological wellbeing.

We’ll take you through what a gynaecological examination is, what it entails, why it’s so important, and how women can prepare themselves for their appointments.

Understanding Gynaecological Examinations

Knowing what a gynaecological examination is, in laymen’s terms, usually helps women become less anxious about any preconceived ideas they may have had. It’s a medical assessment that focuses on the female reproductive system, including the vulva, vagina, cervix, uterus, fallopian tubes, and ovaries. The assessment might also include breast health, menstrual cycles and history, and certain aspects of urinary or sexual health.

These examinations are overseen by specialists in women’s health such as gynaecologists, or trained nurses. Their purpose is to make sure that the patient’s reproductive system is healthy, or to investigate any symptoms (which may include pain, bleeding, or changes in cycles), and to offer advice or guidance on contraception, fertility, and menopause.

Why Might You Need a Gynaecological Examination?

You may have been advised, or you may choose to have a gynaecological examination, and there could be several different reasons for this. They can include

Routine screening – Your regular check-up may be due. This could be for a smear test or general health check.

Symptoms – You could be suffering from pelvic pain, irregular periods, unusual or heavy bleeding, unusual discharge, or changes to your breasts or vulva.

Fertility investigations – If you’re trying to conceive, an examination can be an important first step.

Contraception advice – This will assess your suitability for certain methods.

Perimenopause and menopause management – This looks at your symptoms like hot flushes, sweats, vaginal dryness or changes to your cycle.

Monitoring of ongoing conditions – If you suffer from fibroids, endometriosis, or polycystic ovary syndrome.

In many cases, an examination can be about reassurance; a confirmation that everything is healthy and as it should be, even if there are no concerning symptoms.

What Happens During the Examination?

Gynaecological examinations can be different depending on the reason for your visit, but most follow a similar structure or routine.

Medical History and Discussion – The appointment will usually begin with a conversation about your general health, menstrual history, family medical history, lifestyle, and any concerns you may have. This is also a good time to raise any questions or mention symptoms you may have.

General Health Checks – Basic checks and observations may be taken, including blood pressure, weight, BMI, and sometimes blood tests might be ordered, especially if the appointment relates to contraception, fertility, or menopause.

External Examination – The clinician may carry out an external examination of the abdomen and the vulva area to check for lumps, tenderness, or abnormalities.

Internal Examination – An internal, or pelvic examination is often the part that women feel most anxious about, but it is usually straightforward, quick, and painless, if a little uncomfortable. A speculum is gently inserted into the vagina so that the clinician can see the cervix. This may be combined with a cervical smear test, swabs, or samples for extra investigation.

Further Tests or Imaging – You may be offered an ultrasound scan of the pelvis. This will provide detailed images of the uterus, ovaries and surrounding structures. If there are any symptoms or concerns, this gives a bit of additional insight.

How Can You Prepare for a Gynaecological Examination?

There really isn’t any special preparation necessary, but there are a few things you can do to make your experience more comfortable.

Clothing – Wearing loose and comfortable clothing can make it easier to change and feel at ease.

Timing – Try not to book your appointment for when you have your period (unless you have a concern that relates to heavy or irregular bleeding).

Hygiene – Just wash as usual before your appointment – no special products are needed, neither is douching.

Questions – If you have specific questions you’d like to ask, write them down so you don’t forget them during the appointment. Also, write down any symptoms you think are noteworthy.

Support – If you are nervous and feel like you need extra support, you can choose to have a chaperone with you during the examination.

Common Myths and Misconceptions

You’re not alone if you feel anxious or worried about a gynaecological examination, especially if it’s your first, but we have addressed some of the most common concerns.

“It will be painful.” – At most, there may be some mild discomfort, particularly during a smear test, but it should not be painful. If you do feel any pain, you should tell the clinician immediately.

“It will be embarrassing.” – These examinations are a routine part of your healthcare professional’s day. They’re highly trained and will put your comfort and wellbeing first.

“I’m too young/old to need this.” – Gynaecological healthcare is important at all stages of life, from adolescence through to post-menopause so the likelihood that you’re too young or old is negligible.

“I should only make an appointment if I have symptoms.” – Routine check ups and preventative care are just as important as finding and diagnosing new and existing issues.

How Important are Regular Gynaecological Health Checks?

We should give the same importance to gynae healthcare that we do to dental or optical. As with your teeth and eyes, regular gynaecological check-ups are important in maintaining health. Cervical changes, ovarian cysts, or endometrial issues can develop, sometimes without obvious symptoms, so early detection allows for more effective treatment, giving you reassurance and peace of mind.

At The Surrey Park Clinic, we put your health first. We take the time to listen to your medical concerns and devise a treatment plan specific to you. All treatments are Consultant-led, and we aim to provide women with all the support and personalised medical attention required to ensure they are helped to feel better.

We are passionate about providing personalised healthcare for the treatment of all Gynaecological conditions, including Fertility, Menopause, Menopause Management and Pregnancy Care.

Our clinic is open 6 days a week and offers patients Consultations throughout the day, including evenings and weekends. We also offer same-day Ultrasound scanning for both Gynaecology and Pregnancy in addition to Blood test services. Book an appointment here.

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Understanding Gynaecology Health and its Symptoms and Treatments

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gynaecological awareness month

Gynaecology is the branch of medicine that deals with the female reproductive system; its structure, function, and the many conditions which could potentially disrupt ‘normal’ life for women. Gynaecological conditions can begin as soon as a young woman reaches puberty, right through to menopause and beyond.

Below, you’ll find some of the more common issues, how they present, and the treatments available to deal with them. It helps when you’re informed and confident if you need to seek help.

Abnormal Cervical Screening

Routine cervical smears and HPV testing can help show changes in cervical cells before they progress to cancer. Some women get results that show ‘abnormal cells’, which can range from mild to more serious dysplasia. Minor changes can often be monitored with repeat screening, but more significant changes could need further investigation via a colposcopy and biopsy. Treatments options for more advanced changes involve removing the abnormal cells either by surgical procedures like LLETZ, where a thin wire loop heated by electricity is used to remove the abnormal area of the cervix, or Cone Biopsy where a cone-shaped piece of tissue is removed from the cervix.

Adenomyosis

Adenomyosis is when cells from the inner lining of the uterus invade into the muscle wall. It can cause heavy and painful periods, pelvic pressure, and sometimes an enlarged uterus. Treatment will usually begin with symptom control – anti inflammatory drugs and hormonal therapies. In more severe cases, surgical options like hysterectomy might be considered, but that would depend on the patient, their goals, and age.

Fibroids

Fibroids are benign muscular growths in or on the uterus, and depending on their size and position, and the number of them, they can cause heavy bleeding, pelvic pain, urinary symptoms, and fertility challenges. Sometimes, women with fibroids are asymptomatic and don’t need any medical intervention, but for those that have significant symptoms treatment options can include hormonal treatments to reduce bleeding or shrink fibroids.  There are also minimally invasive procedures, where it’s possible to block the fibroid blood supply, and in more severe cases fibroids can be removed surgically. This is called myomectomy, and the uterus is preserved – hysterectomy is the removal of the uterus and may be needed in appropriate cases.

Endometriosis

In endometriosis, tissue similar to the uterus lining grows on the ovaries, fallopian tubes, pelvic lining or elsewhere. Symptoms can include painful periods, chronic pelvic pain, pain with intercourse and infertility issues. Diagnosis is usually made though ultrasound scan or MRI and is often confirmed by laparoscopy. Treatment is dependent on the severity of symptoms, and the patient’s fertility aspirations, but includes analgesics, hormonal suppression, and surgical removal of lesions. Pain Specialist and Fertility Specialist intervention may also be needed.

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome also know as PCOS is a hormonal disorder characterised by hormonal imbalance, ovulatory dysfunction, and polycystic ovaries on ultrasound. It’s one of the most common endocrine disorders and up to 1 in 10 women in the UK may have it. Many with PCOS have no symptoms at all, and it has also been linked to insulin resistance. Management includes lifestyle care (diet, exercise and healthy weight) insulin sensitising medications, hormonal contraception to regulate cycles, and ovulation induction for women trying to conceive.

Hormonal Imbalances and Menopause

Women can experience hormone related conditions at different life stages from puberty through to perimenopause and menopause. Symptoms can differ from person to person, but range from irregular periods, hot flushes, night sweats, low mood, low libido, weight gain, and joint pain. Hormone replacement therapy is an option which relieves menopausal symptoms, though careful assessment must be carried out first. There are other things that can be done, including non-hormonal therapies, lifestyle support, and treatments such as bone health monitoring.

Pelvic & Abdominal Pain

Pelvic pain can be caused by several different conditions, and the pain level can also differ. Endometriosis, adhesions, pelvic inflammatory disease, ovarian cysts, or non-gynaecological issues such as gastrointestinal or urological conditions can all be attributed to pelvic pain. Careful diagnosis is needed, using patient history, imaging, and sometimes laparoscopy. Management will depend on the cause and may combine medical, surgical, physical therapy, and pain management.

Period Problems and Premenstrual Syndrome

Menstrual issues are very common. Heavy bleeding, irregular bleeding, or painful periods can affect quality of life, but there is help available. Treatment can range from NSAIDs (non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs) and tranexamic acid (which reduces bleeding) to hormonal control (contraceptives, intrauterine devices), and sometimes surgical intervention. PMS involves emotional and physical symptoms in the lead up to menstruation, and can give the sufferer mood swings, irritability, bloating, and breast tenderness. A healthy lifestyle, dietary supplements, SSRIs (Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors), and hormonal therapies may help alleviate these symptoms.

Vaginal Prolapse

Vaginal prolapse is a condition where pelvic organs, such as the bladder, uterus, or rectum, weaken and sag or slip down into or out of the vaginal canal. It is caused by the weakening of the pelvic floor muscles and tissues that normally support these organs. Childbirth, aging, obesity, chronic coughing, or constipation can all contribute to this weakening. Treatments for vaginal prolapse range from no intervention at all for mild cases, to pelvic floor exercises, hormone therapy, vaginal pessaries, and surgery for more severe symptoms. The treatment will also depend on the severity of the prolapse, the patient’s quality of life, and other health factors.

While all of the above is for information to show the signs and symptoms to look out for and the possible treatment options, The Surrey Park Clinic can support patients through diagnosis and treatment, as our team of consultants and specialist nurses are experts in assessing and caring for a full range of gynaecological conditions. Helping people feel their best is at the forefront of what we do. For many, gynaecological problems can be worrying, impact both physical and mental well-being, and in some instances, people may be reluctant to seek help.

The earlier you seek advice for any concerning symptoms, often the quicker and easier these are to resolve, and you can go back to feeling like yourself again. Book an appointment at The Surrey Park Clinic here.

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Which Fertility Clinic Should I Choose?

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Ultrasound scan

There’s a lot to think about when choosing a fertility clinic that will suit you and your needs. You need the right fit so there’s a lot to consider, from first steps to consultation, from treatments to pricing etc. But the biggest consideration may be geographical location and accessibility – you may need frequent visits, so proximity and transport links can matter. So too can ‘out of office hours’ access. Evening and weekend availability might be the deal breaker if you have a busy or demanding job.

Initial Consultation and Assessment

Most clinics begin with a detailed intake; medical, fertility, and cycle history and this is often through a background questionnaire before your appointment. At The Surrey Park Clinic, this initial consultation is around 45 minutes, followed by a 30 minute follow-up to discuss test results and treatment options.

You can expect to discuss blood tests, baseline scans and possibly semen analysis if male partner testing is needed. Some clinics then discuss lifestyle factors, any recurrent miscarriage screen, and next steps tailored to your treatment plan.

Monitoring and Consultant-Led Care

Feeling comfortable throughout your fertility journey is key, and that is achieved from the care you receive. Look for clinics where you see the same consultant and have direct access to them. This type of continual consultant led care can go a long way to giving you reassurance and peace of mind in your treatment. At The Surrey Park Clinic, patients receive their consultant’s contact number once treatment starts and are regularly updated after each scan or blood result by the same consultant who oversees the plan.

Between appointments, know who to contact – the most well-structured clinics offer nursing and coordinator support too.

Treatments You Might Encounter

Typical fertility interventions include:

  • Ovulation induction / IUI – mild stimulation or timed intercourse support.
  • IVF and ICSI – lab based fertilisation, with ICSI where sperm quality requires it.
  • Frozen embryo transfer (FET) – using stored embryos from fresh cycles.
  • Egg freezing – for future fertility preservation.
  • PGT A / PGT M or PGD – genetic testing of embryos before transfer.

Make sure the clinic offers the procedures appropriate to your needs.

Package Structure and Pricing

Find out how clinic costs are structured – does the package include scans, blood tests, medication etc? Choosing a clinic where packages come with no hidden or extra costs once treatment begins might save you worry about finances later down the line. Be aware that tests and medications prior to starting may be charged separately to keep pricing transparent and tailored exactly to the patient and their treatment plan.

Prices will always vary from clinic to clinic – reading reviews could highlight clinics where medication, storage, and specialist labs are extra and not included in the headline price.

Frequently Asked Questions

There are some questions that patients might have when they are selecting their fertility clinic. Below are some questions we’re regularly asked at The Surrey Park Clinic.

  1. How long will it take to get started? – Private clinics often offer a free fertility discovery call (which typically lasts 15 minutes) with an advisor before any commitment. Availability should usually be within a few days (sometimes even same day) for initial calls or appointments. The Surrey Park Clinic offers this service to ensure they have the information they need prior to booking.
  2. Will I always see the same consultant? – Clinics such as The Surrey Park Clinic emphasise consultant-led care. This offers patients consistent consultant oversight plus continuity and direct access, especially after tests and scans.
  3. Are Success rates published? – Some clinics publish cumulative live-birth statistics and age-related outcomes, but if this isn’t publicly available, ask the clinic directly how many cycles similar to yours (diagnosis, age, treatment etc) achieved live births. If you’re looking for further information, head to the HFEA (Human Fertilisation and Embryology Authority) website.

Q: How do I know which fertility treatment is right for me?

A: Your consultant will recommend a treatment plan based on your medical history, fertility testing results, age, and how long you’ve been trying to conceive. For some, ovulation tracking or IUI may be appropriate; for others, IVF or ICSI might be advised due to egg quality, sperm issues, or unexplained infertility. Your clinic will tailor the approach to your specific circumstances rather than offering a one-size-fits-all option.

Q: What if the clinic partners with another site for egg collection or transfer?

Some clinics operate local consultation and monitoring but arrange egg collection or embryo transfer at a partner centre. Make sure logistics feel right, and ask what to expect if more than one site is involved.

Balancing Practicalities & Personal Fit

Choosing a fertility clinic is a balance of logistical factors, clinical standards, cost transparency, and how comfortable you feel with the team. A clinic that offers you all you are looking for gives you peace of mind throughout what is often a difficult and emotional process.

If you’re booking an initial discovery call or consultation, use that opportunity to assess how clearly they explain processes, respond to your questions, schedule appointments, and outline costs. That sense of transparency and individualised support is often a strong indicator of positive ongoing experience.

Why choose The Surrey Park Clinic?

Whether you require fertility assistance to conceive, treatment for gynaecological conditions, help and advice for managing menopause or pregnancy scans, the clinical team will ensure your time with us is tailored to your individual requirements.

Our caring clinical professionals are highly regarded experts in their field and will provide an efficient service, with appointments available 6 days a week.

Our services are Consultant-led and supported by a dedicated clinical and administration team. Our specialists consciously take the time to fully understand and listen to your needs.

What is a Gynaecological Ultrasound Scan?

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A gynaecological ultrasound scan is a non-invasive method which uses high frequency sound waves to create real time images of the pelvic organs. This kind of scan is a diagnostic tool used in women’s health and fertility which can help identify a range of conditions, as it centres on looking at the uterus, ovaries, and cervix. It may help to see if fibroids, ovarian cysts, endometriosis are present and can be used for early pregnancy assessments.

How do ultrasound scans work?

Ultrasound scans work by using high-frequency sound waves to create images of the internal organs.  Sound waves (which are emitted by a transducer, or probe) bounce off tissues and organs inside the body. The echoes of these sound waves are then recorded and converted into images on a screen by a computer.

The main approaches for a gynaecological ultrasound are transabdominal (through the abdomen) and transvaginal (internally through the vagina).

Transabdominal Ultrasound:

  • With this method, a transducer (a device that emits sound waves) is moved across the lower abdomen.
  • In order to get the best images, you may be asked to attend your appointment with acomfortably full bladder. This pushes the pelvic organs closer to the transducer and acts as a conduit for the sound waves.
  • While this method can provide a general overview, it may not always give the most detailed images of the pelvic organs, especially if they are obscured by the bladder or other structures.

Transvaginal Ultrasound:

  • This method involves inserting a slim, covered transducer into the vagina.
  • It allows closer proximity to the pelvic organs, giving higher-resolution images.
  • Transvaginal ultrasounds are often used when a more detailed scan is needed or when a transabdominal scan isn’t sufficient.

Both transabdominal and transvaginal ultrasounds are considered safe and painless, although some women may experience mild discomfort during the transvaginal approach. The choice of approach often depends on the specific situation, the patient’s symptoms, and the information needed by the clinic.

When and why would I need a gynaecological scan?

If you are suffering any unusual symptoms, like pelvic pain, abnormal bleeding, or need to check the position of an IUD, or have fertility issues, you may need a scan so that investigations can be carried out. The scan is used to visualize the female reproductive organs and surrounding structures, helping to diagnose and monitor various conditions.

At The Surrey Park Clinic, gynaecological scans are available six days a week, even without a referral.

Common Myths

There are of course some common myths about ultrasound scans which need to be addressed!

MYTH: “Ultrasounds can be harmful and use radiation.”

FACT: They only use sound waves, making it safe even for early pregnancy.

MYTH: “It can’t be done during menstruation.”

FACT: Having your period doesn’t mean you can’t have a scan.

MYTH: “Only transvaginal scans are accurate.”

FACT: This method may give clearer images of close range structures, but transabdominal scans can still give information.

MYTH: “It’s part of every routine gynae appointment.”

FACT: It’s not standard.

MYTH: “Ultrasounds harm fertility or can cause miscarriage.”

FACT: There is absolutely no evidence that a scan can do this kind of harm. If it is clinically indicated, then it’s safe.

MYTH: “Only reproductive organs are imaged.”

FACT: Pelvic ultrasounds can capture images of organs like the bladder, rectum, and pelvic vessels.

What you can expect at The Surrey Park Clinic

You don’t need a GP referral to book an appointment, and you can do this by phone or online. The type of scan you’ve booked will dictate whether you need to arrive with a comfortably full bladder or not. Your scan will be carried out by an experienced clinician in the privacy of a clinical room. In-clinic scans are often accompanied by an immediate summary where findings might be discussed, as well as a detailed written report, referral recommendations, and next steps.

Who benefits most from a gynaecological scan?

There are many reasons why you might need a scan;

  • If you are suffering with symptoms such as pelvic pain, heavy bleeding, cyclical pain, or irregular menstruation.
  • If you are pregnant and want some early reassurance, or viability.
  • If you are taking part in well-woman screening and need a full reproductive health assessment.
  • If you need a follow-up of a pre-existing gynae condition, like fibroids, ovarian cysts, endometriosis, or post treatment monitoring.

A gynaecological ultrasound scan is a fundamental part of women’s healthcare. At The Surrey Park Clinic, our services blend advanced imaging technology with consultant expertise to offer our patients the very best care, whether for diagnosis, fertility treatment, or routine well woman checks. Book your appointment here.

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Can I Get a Private Pregnancy Scan?

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When you find out you’re pregnant, it’s an exciting time. It can also, for some, be an anxious time with worries about the unborn baby consuming your thoughts. Whilst the NHS provides expert and essential antenatal care, many expectant parents look for additional reassurance and flexibility via private pregnancy scans.

Clinics like ours at The Surrey Park Clinic know that every pregnancy, and every patient is different. That’s why we offer a comprehensive range of private pregnancy scans throughout various stages of pregnancy, taking individual needs into account.

So, what are the advantages to choosing a private scan?

  • Extra reassurance – It can feel like a long time if you’re waiting for a standard NHSappointment. Private clinics provide early scans giving expectant parents peace of mind during those early weeks.
  • Flexibility – Pregnancy doesn’t stop people having busy lives. Private clinics realise that busy schedules can make meeting appointment times in ‘business hours’ difficult and so offer extended hours and weekend appointments wherever possible, if needed.
  • Comprehensive scan packages – Some expectant parents like the option of havingmultiple scans and screenings to provide thorough monitoring throughout thepregnancy. Affordable package upgrades are also available, like The Surrey Park Clinic’s Harmony Package.

The Surrey Park Clinic Services

The Surrey Park Clinic offers a variety of pregnancy scans:

  • Early Pregnancy/Foetal Viability Scan (6–15+6 weeks) – This 30-minute scan confirms viability, estimates gestation and due date, and includes a full report with up to four pictures.
  • Gender Scan (16+ weeks) – A 30-minute appointment to find out your baby’s gender, including a full report and up to four pictures
  • Growth Scan (14–35+6 weeks) – This scan assesses foetal growth, estimates weight (from 24 weeks), and includes umbilical cord Doppler measurements if carried outafter 24 weeks. You can find out the gender upon request.
  • 3D/4D & Wellbeing Scan (26–32 weeks) – A 30-minute session with printed pictures, images on a USB stick, assessments of amniotic fluid and foetal movement. Again, you can find out the gender of your baby on request.
  • PrenatalSAFE Screening (10+ weeks) – A non-invasive test to analyse foetal DNA from the mother’s blood to assess risks of conditions like Down’s syndrome, Edwards’syndrome, and Patau syndrome. Results are generally available within 4–7 working days.

Booking and Appointments

Appointments at The Surrey Park Clinic are available six days a week, and you don’t have to wait long! We often have same-day availability. You won’t even need a referral – you can book online, or phone on 01483 454016 to make an appointment.

So that our sonographers can get the clearest images, it’s best to arrive with a full bladder, especially if it’s for an early pregnancy scan.

Private pregnancy scans can give much needed reassurance throughout your pregnancy, and The Surrey Park Clinic’s service offering is second to none. We’ll always provide personalised care, tailored to your needs. Whatever you’re looking for – early confirmation, gender determination, or just want extra support and monitoring, our team is ready to help you every step of the way.

How a Fertility Clinic Can Help You Get Pregnant

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If you’re having problems getting pregnant then you’re not alone, as up to 1 in 6 peopleglobally face fertility issues. Seeking professional assistance may be your next step towards parenthood, but if you’re unsure about the treatments available, this can be a daunting prospect.

So, can a fertility clinic help get you pregnant? If you are thinking of using a fertility clinic, they offer a range of services tailored to individual needs.

Understanding Fertility Challenges

Infertility can affect both men and women and some issues are quite often unknown until a couple have failed to conceive and then seek medical help. Women can suffer with ovulatory disorders, blocked fallopian tubes, or polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) and endometriosis. These conditions can be painful and uncomfortable, and the patient may already be receiving medical attention. Men can experience low sperm count or poor sperm motility (which may not be known until investigated), or ejaculation problems. Age can also be an issue, asfertility can decline in women when they reach their mid-thirties.

Diagnostic Services

When you make an appointment at The Surrey Park Clinic, the first step is a thorough assessment. For women, this includes hormone profiling, ovulation tests, and ultrasound scans to assess reproductive health. For men, semen analysis and hormone tests are carried out. These tests help to identify if there are any underlying issues and help create the most appropriate treatment plan.

Personalised Fertility Treatments

There are a variety of fertility treatments available, each tailored to individual circumstances:

  • IVF (In-vitro fertilisation) – Where eggs and sperm are combined in a laboratory, with the resulting embryo being transferred to the uterus.
  • ICSI (Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection) – This involves injecting a single sperm directly into an egg and is ideal for cases where there are male fertility issues.
  • IUI (Intrauterine Insemination) – Prepared sperm is placed directly into the uterus – this process is used for single ladies/same sex ladies/donor sperm/vaginismus/erectile disfunction and others.
  • FET (Frozen embryo transfer) – This is where embryos that have been previously frozen are transferred into the uterus. This offers far more flexibility in the timing of treatment.
  • PGD (Preimplantation Genetic Diagnosis) – This process screens embryos for genetic conditions, which helps couples who know there are hereditary conditions in their family, for recurrent miscarriage/age related quality of embryos/increased risk genetic condition with age.
  • Egg Freezing (Oocyte Cryopreservation) – This option allows women to ‘future proof’their eggs for later use. This is a good option for women who are having medical treatments or procedures that may affect their reproductive health, or for those who wish to preserve their fertility until the right time in their lives to start a family.

Consultant Led Care

For patients who would prefer to see the same consultant throughout their treatment, Consultant-led care is key. Spending your appointment time and treatment duration with your consultant allows trust to build and gives continuity of care. The Surrey Park Clinic uses this approach to open direct communication channels, including personal contact numbers where patients can reach their consultant as needed. Our clinic’s nursing team and fertility co-ordinators provide extra support, making the treatment process as streamlined and stress-free as possible.

Pricing and Accessible Services

The financial aspect of fertility treatment is a consideration for anybody researching possibilities and must be factored into the final decision. But at The Surrey Park Clinic we offer transparent pricing with no hidden costs (services are priced excluding medication)which allows patients to plan their finances accordingly.

Taking the First Step

If you’re considering fertility treatment, The Surrey Park Clinic offers a free 15 minute telephone consultation with a Fertility Advisor where you can talk about individual circumstances in a private and supportive setting, go through possible treatment options, and raise any questions or concerns you may have.

Fertility clinics like ours play an essential role in helping people struggling with fertilityrealise their dreams of becoming parents. Our diagnostic services, personalised treatment plans, and patient centred approach are unmatched, and offer valuable support to people through their fertility challenges. Approaching a reputable fertility clinic is a step towards reaching your parenthood goals!

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How Much is a Private Pregnancy Scan?

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The excitement of pregnancy for expectant parents can be beyond measure, but so too can the worry about the development of the baby as the pregnancy progresses. Having access toinformation that can be reassuring is invaluable, and that’s why there are a range of private scans available designed to support expectant parents throughout their pregnancy journey.You can have your first scan from as early as six weeks, through to thirty-five weeks and six days. At The Surrey Park Clinic, pregnancy scans are conducted by a team of professional sonographers, with appointment availability six days a week, and sometimes the same day.

Early Pregnancy Scan (£99)

The Early Pregnancy Scan (viability scan) is available between six and thirteen weeks and six days of pregnancy. This scan aims to determine the viability of the pregnancy, gestational age, and an estimated due date. This service includes a full report with measurements and up to four printed images.

Gender Scan (£110)

For expectant parents who are eager to know the sex of their baby (or babies), a gender scan can be performed from sixteen to thirty two weeks. This appointment focuses on finding out the gender of the baby. Sometimes, the sonographer may be unable to determine the genderduring the initial scan, in which case a complimentary rescan will be offered on another day.This service includes a full report and up to four printed images.

Growth Scan (£150)

Growth Scans are designed to monitor the baby’s development and are available from fourteen weeks up to thirty-five weeks and six days of pregnancy. The appointment is to assess the growth measurements, and from twenty-four weeks onwards can also estimate the foetal weight and an umbilical cord Doppler measurement.

Gender determination can be requested from sixteen weeks onwards and the scan provides a comprehensive report and up to four printed images. This scan does not replace the twenty week anomaly scan which is offered by the NHS.

3D/4D & Wellbeing Scan (£160)

For a more detailed look at the baby, the 3D/4D and Wellbeing Scan is available between twenty-six and thirty-two weeks of pregnancy. This appointment offers three dimensional images and real-time four-dimensional videos, which provide a unique bonding opportunity. The scan includes up to four printed images, a USB stick with digital copies, an assessment of amniotic fluid and foetal movement, and gender determination if desired. A full report is also included.

PrenatalSAFE Screening (£450 – £1800)

At The Surrey Park Clinic, we offer various PrenatalSAFE screening tests from ten weeks of pregnancy. The screenings are DNA based blood tests and are more accurate than traditional screenings for conditions such as Down’s syndrome, Edwards’ syndrome, and Patau syndrome. The PrenatalSAFE 3 or 5 Screening includes and early pregnancy scan, a nurse consultation, and the blood test, with results usually available within 3-5 working days. There are additional options available, such as testing for DiGeorge syndrome and other chromosomal anomalies, at a higher price point.

Pregnancy Packages

The Surrey Park Clinic offers several pregnancy packages to provide comprehensive care and cost savings.

Pregnancy Plus Package (£190)

This package includes two scans – a thirty minute Early Pregnancy Scan (six to thirteen weeks and six days) and a 30 minute Gender Scan (sixteen to twenty seven weeks and six days). This gives a saving of £20 compared to booking these scans separately.

Pregnancy Complete Package (£629)

This package offers three scans – an Early Pregnancy Scan, a PrenatalSAFE 3 or 5 Screening with blood test (from ten weeks), and a 3D/4D Wellbeing Scan (twenty-six to thirty-two weeks). It gives a total saving of £80.

What to Expect During a Scan

During each of the above-mentioned scans, a professional sonographer will perform a comprehensive diagnostic assessment, discuss the findings with you, and provide a full report along with images. For most scans it’s advisable to attend with a full bladder as this will helpwith the quality of the ultrasound images. If you’re unsure, follow guidance provided by the clinic.

For those considering private pregnancy scans, The Surrey Park Clinic’s pricing structure is transparent, with options to suit different needs and budgets. The availability of combination packages also allows parents to access multiple scans at a discounted rate, ensuring continuous monitoring and reassurance throughout the pregnancy journey. By providingstate-of-the-art ultrasound technology, flexible booking options, and highly trained staff, The Surrey Park Clinic is the perfect choice for expectant parents seeking expert care in a private setting. You can book an appointment here.

How Do Fertility Clinics Work?

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Not every couple who want children are lucky enough to fall pregnant straight away. There are also people who are not part of a couple, who wish to take on the parental role solo, which can also bring its challenges. It can be a heartbreaking time for those wanting to start a family, but are unable to conceive naturally. Fertility clinics are there to assist these people, and they offer a range of services from initial assessments to reproductive treatments, all made to fit the needs of each patient.

At The Surrey Park Clinic, we are committed to helping couples (and individuals) to achieve a healthy pregnancy and our appointments and treatments are personalised and consultant led, making sure that each patient get the consistent and compassionate care they deservethroughout their fertility journey.

Initial Consultation and Assessment

The first step begins with an initial consultation, which is a 45 minute session where detailsabout the patient’s medical and fertility history are discussed. Patients are asked to complete a detailed questionnaire before the appointment so that the consultant can learn essential background information. This approach allows the consultant to understand the patient’s circumstances and needs, and tailor any further care and treatment accordingly.

A follow-up appointment can be made after the initial consultation to discuss the findings of any investigations, and to talk about potential treatment options. This appointment takes approximately 30 minutes.

Fertility Investigations

Here at The Surrey Park Clinic, we offer a range of fertility investigations so that we can get a comprehensive understanding of each patient’s reproductive health. These investigations may include blood tests to determine hormone levels such as AMH, LH, FSH, TSH and Oestradiol. A baseline ultrasound scan can also be done to evaluate the reproductive organs. In the case of male patients, a semen analysis is available to assess sperm quality and motility.

Treatments

The clinic’s specialist fertility team will recommend treatment plans based on the results of the investigations. These include:

In-Vitro Fertilisation (IVF) – this involves combining a man’s sperm and a woman’s egg in laboratory conditions to facilitate fertilisation.

Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection (ICSI) – A specialised procedure where a single sperm is injected directly into an egg, often used when sperm quality is suboptimal.

Intrauterine Insemination (IUI) – In this treatment, prepared sperm is placed directly into the uterus using a fine catheter to achieve fertilisation.

Frozen Embryo Transfer (FET) – This involves thawing one or more embryos that were previously frozen during a fresh treatment cycle and transferring them to the uterus.

Preimplantation Genetic Diagnosis (PGD) – A specialised treatment for couples who carry inherited genetic defects, allowing for the selection of embryos without specific genetic conditions.

Egg Freezing (Oocyte Cryopreservation) – An option for women who wish to preserve their fertility for future use, often considered by those not yet ready to start a family or undergoing medical treatments that may impact fertility.

Consultant Led Care

The Surrey Park Clinic is proud of its consultant-led approach and continuity of care! Patients consistently see the same consultant throughout their treatment. Patients receive their consultant’s direct contact number when they start treatment, allowing communication at any time. After each scan and blood test, the consultant personally contacts the patient to discussprogress and next steps, providing reassurance and support.

Transparent Pricing

The Surrey Park Clinic is committed to transparency in its pricing. There are no hidden costs, unless additional medication is needed. This approach ensures that patients know all of the financial aspects of their treatment, giving them the ability to plan their finances accordingly.

Testimonials

The clinic’s dedication to personalised care is shown in the numerous patient testimonials we receive, praising both the clinic, and the staff. You can view our testimonials on our website.

Fertility clinics such as ours offer comprehensive services to assist patients in their journey towards parenthood. From their initial contact to first assessments, to advanced treatments, the clinic’s consultant-led tailored approach ensures that patients receive premium, consistent, compassionate, and effective care based on their unique needs.

When is My First Pregnancy Scan?

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The initial ultrasound scan during pregnancy is an exciting moment for expectant parents. Also commonly referred to as an ‘early pregnancy scan’ or ‘viability scan’ these ultrasounds can be performed from as early as 6 weeks and serve multiple purposes. They are able to confirm the pregnancy is in the correct location, check the heart beat is present , and how many babies there are.

Purpose of the First Scan

The objectives of the initial scan are to:

  • Confirm Viability – The scan shows the presence of baby’s heartbeat, which confirms a viable pregnancy.
  • Estimate Gestational Age – Measurements are taken during the scan to work out how many weeks pregnant you are.
  • Determine Multiple Pregnancies – If you are carrying more than 1 baby, this scan will identify the number.

What to Expect During the Scan

During the appointment a sonographer will do the ultrasound scan in a dimly lit room so that they can get clear images. Depending on how far along in the pregnancy you are, the scan may be performed across your abdomen, or possibly vaginally if very early ( 6-8 weeks). A special gel is applied to your abdomen to help pick up the transmission of sound waves. The sonographer moves the transducer device over your tummy, and transmitted images of your baby can be viewed on a screen. The procedure is painless and will last approximately 20 minutes.

How to Prepare

Scans across the abdomen normally require a full bladder as this as this enhances the clarity of the ultrasound images. However, the necessity of a full bladder depends on the type of scan, and the stage of pregnancy. Your healthcare provider will advise you or give you specific instructions.

The Surrey Park Clinic’s Pregnancy Scan Services

Here at The Surrey Park Clinic, we offer a comprehensive range of pregnancy scans with highly experienced Sonographers. These are tailored to different stages of pregnancy. They include:

  • Early Pregnancy Scan – Available from 6 weeks – 13 weeks and 6 days, this 30 minuteappointment will determine viability, date gestation age, and provide an approximate due date. The package includes a full report with measurements, and up to four pictures.
  • Gender Scan – This scan can be performed from 16 weeks onwards and can reveal the baby’s gender. The session includes a full report and up to four pictures.
  • Growth Scan – This ultrasound is carried out between 14 weeks and 35 weeks and 6 days and assesses the baby’s growth, fluid around the baby, estimates its weight (from 24 weeks onwards), and measures the umbilical cord Doppler (after 24 weeks). The appointment includes a full report and up to four pictures.
  • 3D/4D & Wellbeing Scan – This scan is available from 26 to 32 weeks and provides detailed images of the baby, assesses amniotic fluid, and monitors foetal movements. The session includes a full report, up to four printed pictures, and images on a USB stick.

Booking and Appointments

The Surrey Park Clinic operates six days a week, and offers flexible appointment times, often with same-day availability. You can contact the clinic directly or book online through our website. For those planning to have multiple scans during pregnancy, discounted scan packages are available.

Who Can Come with You?

To minimise the number of people on site, the clinic requests that you bring only one other adult with you. Children are not permitted in the clinic, so childcare will need to be arranged accordingly.

Additional Considerations

Ultrasound scans are a valuable tool in monitoring pregnancy, so it’s important to understand that they may detect certain health conditions. It is a choice whether to have screening and your healthcare provider can discuss your options with you. If any concerns arise during a scan, the sonographer may refer you to a specialist for further investigation or evaluation.

The first scan is a huge milestone for expectant parents that provides essential information about your baby’s development and helps establish a timeline for your pregnancy. The Surrey Park Clinic ensures you receive personalised care and reassurance during this special time.

What Signals the End of Menopause?

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Menopause is a natural part of a woman’s life that marks the end of her ability to reproduce naturally. Generally, menopause is diagnosed after 12 months without a period, but while the process can vary between women, knowing the signs that signal the end of menopause and the different stages can give you clarity, guidance and peace of mind.

Menopause doesn’t occur suddenly; it can unfold in stages:

  1. Perimenopause – This is the phase leading up to full menopause. Hormones fluctuate during this stage and cause irregular periods and symptoms that can include hot flushes, night sweats and mood swings.
  2. Menopause – As mentioned above, this is the point at which you haven’t had a period for 12 months. It means that your ovaries no longer function.
  3. Postmenopause – This is the phase after menopause. Your hormones should stabilise and symptoms you’ve experienced during the previous stages may disappear, although some might persist.

What are the Last Stages of Menopause?

The last stages of menopause occur during late perimenopause and the transition into menopause itself, and can have different signs and symptoms for you to look out for.

  • Irregular periods – Your menstrual cycle can become irregular and erratic, with longer gaps between each period.
  • Flow change – Your periods can be unusually heavy or light as your ovarian function declines.
  • Persistent symptoms – You may experience hot flushes, night sweats and mood changes, and these can intensify depending on your hormonal fluctuations.
  • Cessation of periods – Eventually your periods will stop entirely, signifying menopause.

Menopause is considered complete when a year has passed with no menstrual cycle, transitioning into postmenopause.

Recognising the End of Menopause

The end of menopause is not a clear-cut event; it is more about the gradual resolution of the symptoms you may have experienced and there are some key indicators to help you recognise this.

  • Your hormones should stabilise – After menopause, oestrogen and progesterone levels dip significantly due to the depletion of eggs in the ovaries. This reduces the intensity of the symptoms such as hot flushes over time.
  • No more periods – Your menstrual cycle will finish permanently.
  • Symptom reduction – You may find that some menopausal symptoms persist, but many of them will diminish in severity.

How Do You Know Which Stage of Menopause You’re In?

The best way to determine which stage of menopause you’re in will involve tracking your menstrual cycle, symptoms and hormone levels. Your healthcare professional can be instrumental in this.

  • Perimenopause – If your periods are irregular and you have some menopause related symptoms, you’re very likely to be in perimenopause. A simple blood test can rule out other health conditions.
  • Menopause – As previously stated, if you haven’t had a period for 12 months, you’vealmost certainly reached menopause.
  • Postmenopause – Past the 12-month milestone, your symptoms might linger, but your body is adapting the hormonal changes which should start to settle in postmenopause.

Managing Your Health After Menopause

Maintaining good health postmenopause needs attention in order to navigate the changes in your body, and proactive measures to support your overall wellbeing. Things you may need to concentrate your efforts on include:

  • Bone Health – Lower oestrogen levels can increase the risk of osteoporosis. Taking calcium and vitamin D supplements, along with weight bearing exercise can help maintain bone density.
  • Heart Health – Oestrogen protects cardiovascular health, so postmenopausal women have an increased risk of heart disease. Healthy diet, regular exercise and check-upswith your healthcare provider are essential.
  • Weight Management – As your metabolism can slow with menopause, this can lead to weight gain. A healthy balanced healthy diet and physical activity will help you maintain a healthy weight.
  • Mental Health – A shift in hormone levels can affect your moods and cognitive function. Enhance your mental well-being with regular exercise, social interaction and mindfulness practices.
  • Regular Screenings – Regular mammograms, cervical smears, and bone density tests can catch any health issues you may have early.

At What Stage of Menopause Are Symptoms Worst?

Symptoms can differ from woman to woman, but they can often peak during late perimenopause as that is when hormone levels can fluctuate the most dramatically. The most common symptoms include:

  • Brain fog – This is a very common symptom of the perimenopause and menopause, where women can describe their heads as feeling like cotton wool. You might notice that you’re a little forgetful, can’t remember simple things and struggle to retain information. This can make it hard to function at in all aspects of your day-to-day life.
  • Joint aches and pains – You may find that your joints ache and feel stiff during the stages of menopause, and that you feel fatigued. Some women are mis-diagnosed with Fibromyalgia, when in reality it’s a lack of oestrogen that causes inflammation, whilst a drop in testosterone can make it difficult to maintain muscle strength.
  • Reduced libido – Over a third of women in perimenopause or menopause complain ofhaving sexual difficulties. These can range from lack of interest in sex to trouble having an orgasm. This is because reduced levels of oestrogen, impact a person’s desire to have sex and make sexual arousal more difficult.
  • Hot Flushes and Night Sweats – A sudden wave of heat can disrupt your sleep and daily activities. An ‘average’ hot flush can last around 3 to 4 minutes, but they could last as little as 30 seconds, or as much as an hour. A night sweat is simply a hot flush which happens when you are asleep.
  • Mood Swings – Hormonal changes during menopause can impact your mental health as well as your physical health. You may experience feelings of anxiety, stress,depression, anger, and irritability.
  • Disrupted Sleep Patterns – Menopause can increase your risk of anxiety which can impact your sleep at night. Not sleeping well can impact your mood so it can become a vicious cycle. Some people going through the menopause experience insomniawhich makes it difficult to sleep in the first place.
  • Vaginal Dryness – As your ovaries gradually stop making the hormone oestrogen, the walls of your vagina become thinner, drier, and less flexible and they’re also more easily irritated. Your vagina also produces fewer secretions, so is less well lubricated.

How Do You Know if Perimenopause Is Ending?

Signs that perimenopause is coming to its end can include:

  • Increased time between periods – Months can pass between menstrual cycles with no regularity or pattern.
  • Persisting Symptoms – Hot flushes and mood swings may well intensify before they taper off.
  • Final period – 12 months of no menstrual bleeding indicates the end of perimenopause, meaning that you’re entering menopause. Noting down your symptoms in a diary can help your healthcare provider determine the end of perimenopause.

What are Final Periods Before Menopause Like?

Before you enter menopause, your last few periods can be unpredictable. Many women experience long gaps between periods, skipping cycles completely. Bleeding patterns can change, either becoming heavier or lighter, longer or shorter, and in some cases clotting can occur.

Monitor these changes and consult your healthcare professional to ensure there are no other underlying conditions that may have contributed to these irregularities.

Life Beyond Menopause

Postmenopause can be a new chapter! It can be seen as freedom from menstrual cycles and the opportunity to focus on your long-term health and wellness. So that you can enjoy this stage in life, remember to stay active and prioritise self-care. If you find that you need extra support, talk to your healthcare provider, especially if you are experiencing lingering symptoms, or are finding it difficult to adjust.

Recognising the stages and symptoms of menopause and taking proactive steps for health and well-being can help you navigate this phase with confidence.

  Category: HRT & Menopause
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